Human Factors

A Systematic Review of Human-in-the-Loop Adaptive Systems: Design, Implications, and Future Directions
Using the PRISMA methodology, this systematic review synthesizes 34 empirical studies of adaptive systems that respond to human states. …
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Extending Motion Complexity Reduction with Eye Gaze Data to Evaluate Cybersickness
This study evaluates motion complexity as an objective indicator of cybersickness under constrained movement conditions and explores …
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Analysis and Modeling of Worker Trust in Automated Guided Vehicles for Manufacturing Workplace
Automated guided vehicles (AGVs) still struggle to earn operator trust on manufacturing floors. We ran a simulator study that varied …
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The Effects of Citations and Confirmation Bias on Trust in Chatbots
Large-language-model chatbots often display citations to justify their answers, yet we do not fully understand when that evidence …
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Supporting Driver Attention Toward Potential Hazards During Takeover: A Preliminary Result
Conditionally automated vehicles still rely on drivers to retake control when something unexpected emerges. We cataloged hazard types …
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Toward Integrated Takeover Performance Measurement: Validation of Fréchet Distance as a Takeover Performance Metric
We validate Fréchet Distance as a unified takeover performance metric for conditionally automated driving. Thirty-two drivers completed …
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Measuring and Predicting Drivers' Takeover Readiness and Supporting Takeover Transitions in Automated Driving
This AAA Foundation report documents two studies that help drivers handle conditionally automated (Level 3) takeovers. Part one mines …
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